Marian worship

Our Lady of the Mountains

Sanctuary of the White Peoples' saw · Villamartin (Cadiz)

In the skirt of the hill of Pajarete, next to the old fortress of Matrera, the shrine of the Mountains has a very deep-rooted serrana devotion in Villamartin and its region, with rosemary every 8 September.

Lugar: Villamartín, Cádiz (falda del cerro de Pajarete, a ~9 km, junto a Matrera)
Santuario: Santuario-ermita de Nuestra Señora de las Montañas (petición de 1562; ermita de 1563)
Fiesta: romería el 8 de septiembre
Devoción: comarcal en la sierra de los Pueblos Blancos; imagen coronada canónicamente

Origin and history

The popular tradition tells that the image was lost among the weeds and was found by a woodsman or shepherd at the foot of a chubby, near the place where the hermitage is raised today. The documented history retains the request raised in 1562 to the Archbishopric of Seville to build a hermitage on the site of the find, raised about 1563 next to a spring; the temple, consecrated to the Virgin of the Mountains and to San Ginés - the pattern of the winegrowers - also served the vineyards of the area.

From the 16th century it is the place of pilgrimage of Villamartin and many villages of the province, in the mountains of the White Peoples. His rosemary, on 8 September, is still very alive, with cavalry, carts and faithful on foot. The image has been canonically crowned. It is one of the most entrenched devotions of Villamartin and its region.

«Nuestra Señora de las Montañas, ruega por nosotros.»

Formal canonical patronage and year of coronation: they are not safely recorded in the sources.

Fuentes: Fuentes locales y de la Diputación de Cádiz (consulta 11-6-2026). Santuario en el cerro de Pajarete junto a Matrera, petición de 1562 y ermita de 1563, romería del 8 de septiembre, vínculo con San Ginés y coronación canónica verificados. Patronazgo formal y año de coronación: no constan con seguridad.

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