Marian devotion

Our Lady of Altötting

The Black Virgin of Bavaria

In the heart of Bavaria, a small image darkened by time is venerated as Mother and Queen of the Bavarians. His chapel is surrounded by exvotes that count centuries of graces.

Virgen Negra de Altötting
La Virgen Negra de Altötting (Baviera, Alemania). Photo: Bbb · CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons).
Place: Baviera (Alemania)
Sanctuary: Chapel of Grace (Gnadenkapelle)
Party: August 15 (the Assumption)
Patronage: Patrona de Baviera

Origin and history

The Marian devotion in Altötting dates back to the Middle Ages, but the rise of the sanctuary is linked to a miracle of 1489: a drowned child was brought before the image of the Virgin and, after the pleas of her family, regained life. From then on, the graces and exvotes were multiplied, consolidating Altötting as one of the great Marian centers of the German world.

The current image is a small size of wood, darkened by the time and smoke of the candles, from which comes the title "Black Virgin of Altötting." The chapel is surrounded by galleries with hundreds of thank-you plates. St. John Paul II and Benedict XVI - Bavarian - pilgrimaged to the sanctuary.

"Mother of God of Altötting, pray for us and for the Church."
Sources: Shrine of Altötting (Diocese of Passau); Wikipedia (consultation 8-6-2026). Bavarian patronage verified. The miracle of 1489 is a pious tradition; a year of canonical coronation: it is not true.

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