Marian devotion

Our Lady of the Rosary of Andecollo

The Virgin of the mining people of Chile

In the North Chico of Chile, the Virgin of Andacollo has been venerated since colonial times by the miners. His title joins the Rosary, and his December "Great Party" is filled with dances and promises.

Place: Andacollo, Coquimbo (Chile)
Sanctuary: Sanctuary of N. S. del Rosario de Andacollo (archdiocese of La Serena)
Party: "Big Party" on December 26 (and "Girl Party" in October)
Patronage: Grand patron of the North Chico and the mining people

Origin and history

According to tradition, the image was found on the hills of the area in the early times of colonization. His veneration was consolidated among the miners and inhabitants, who saw in it special protection against the dangers of work in the mines. The name "Andacollo" is related to an indigenous voice, and devotion expresses the inculturation of the Marian faith between the original peoples and the mining world.

In time the sanctuary was raised, today one of Chile's main pilgrimage centres, especially in the north. Every year, the December "Great Party" brings together thousands of pilgrims with processions, religious dances (promise dances) and celebrations for several days. His official title, "of the Rosary," reflects the preaching of this devotion for missionaries in the region.

"Our Lady of the Rosary of Andacollo, pray for us."
By its title and tradition, the Holy Rosary is part of the identity of this advocation.
Sources: Sanctuary of Andacollo; archdiocese of La Serena; Wikipedia (consultation 8-6-2026). Title "del Rosario," Fiesta Grande (December) and religious dances verified. Part of the origin is tradition; year of canonical coronation: it is not certain.

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